how long to bake modeling clay

The baking time for modeling clay depends on the type of clay and the thickness of the piece. Here’s a general guide:

  1. Polymer Clay (e.g., Fimo, Sculpey):

    • Temperature: 265°F – 275°F (130°C – 135°C).
    • Time: 10-30 minutes per 1/4 inch (6 mm) of thickness.
    • Note: Follow the specific instructions on the packaging, as different brands may vary.

  2. Air-Dry Clay:

    • Baking: Not recommended. Air-dry clay is designed to harden at room temperature.
    • Drying Time: Typically 24-72 hours, depending on thickness and humidity.

  3. Earthenware Clay:

    • First Firing (Bisque): 1800°F – 1900°F (980°C – 1040°C) for 8-12 hours.
    • Second Firing (Glost): Varies depending on glaze and technique.

  4. Resin Clay:

    • Curing: Not baked. Follow the product’s instructions for curing time, usually 24 hours, or use UV light for faster curing.

Always preheat your oven and ensure the piece is on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Use a thermometer to maintain the correct temperature. If you’re unsure, start with a lower temperature and gradually increase as needed.

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