how far can the goalie go in soccer
In soccer, the goalkeeper has specific rules governing their movement and responsibilities. Here are the key points:
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Stay Within the Penalty Area: The goalkeeper can move anywhere within their own penalty area, which includes the 16.5-meter (18-yard) box and the goal line. They can stand, move, or dive within this area to defend the goal.
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Six-Second Rule: The goalkeeper is allowed to hold or control the ball for no more than six seconds. After six seconds, they must release the ball, either by throwing, rolling, or punting it.
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Ball in Hand Outside the Penalty Area: If the goalkeeper holds the ball outside the penalty area, the referee can stop play and award a indirect free kick to the opposing team at the point where the infringement occurred.
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Goalkeeper Handling the Ball Inside the Penalty Area: The goalkeeper can handle the ball anywhere within their own penalty area, but they must release the ball before the six-second limit expires.
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Closed or Open Play: The six-second rule applies whether the game is in open play or closed play (e.g., after a goal kick or when the ball is returned to the goalkeeper by a teammate).
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Release After Handling: After handling the ball, the goalkeeper must release it before the six-second limit. Failure to comply results in a indirect free kick for the opposing team.
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Infringements and Sanctions: Repeated or deliberate infringement of the six-second rule can lead to further sanctions, such as a yellow card for unsporting behavior.
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Interference with Play: If the goalkeeper interferes with play while holding the ball outside the penalty area, it is considered a foul, and the opposing team is awarded a direct free kick.
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Handling a Deliberately Kicked Ball: If the goalkeeper handles the ball with their hands from a deliberate kick from a teammate (e.g., a back pass), it is allowed only inside the penalty area. However, if the goalkeeper handles the ball with their hands from a deliberate kick by a teammate outside the penalty area, it is not permitted.
- Ball Returning to the Goalkeeper: If the ball is returned to the goalkeeper by a teammate using a throw-in, corner kick, or goal kick, the same six-second rule applies.
By following these guidelines, the goalkeeper can effectively manage their movements and ball handling within the bounds of the rules. However, it’s important to note that referees have some discretion in enforcing the six-second rule, and the strictness of enforcement can vary depending on the game.
