how far can you throw a football

The distance a football can be thrown depends on a lot of factors, but here’s a breakdown:

Factors that influence throwing distance:

• The Thrower:

  • Arm Strength: Obviously, stronger arms can throw farther.
  • Technique: Proper throwing mechanics are crucial for generating power and accuracy (this involves the grip, stance, throwing motion, and follow-through).
  • Experience: Professional quarterbacks and experienced players have developed the best throwing techniques over time.
  • Size and Athleticism: Taller, more athletic players may have an advantage in generating power and throwing farther.

• The Football:

  • Weight and Shape: A standard NFL football is designed for aerodynamic efficiency. Properly inflated (within the regulations) is also essential.
  • Conditions: Rain, wind, extreme temperatures can affect the ball’s flight.

• Environmental Conditions:

  • Wind: A strong tailwind adds significant distance, while a headwind reduces it.
  • Altitude: A higher altitude (like Denver) results in less air resistance, making the ball travel farther.
  • Air Density: Colder air is denser, which can theoretically lead to a tiny increase in distance.

Typical Distances:

• Average Quarterback (in a game situation): A good NFL quarterback can typically throw 60+ yards in the air and easily throw 40-50 yards on average. Often passes in game situations are shorter because the receivers are closer to increase completion.
• Professional Quarterback (in a game situation): The top arms in the NFL can consistently throw the ball over 60-70 yards "downfield" (in the air) while completing passes.
• *Longest NFL Pass: The record for the longest air distance on a completed pass is around 79 yards** – it depends on which source you consult and whether the "air distance" or the yards gained after the catch are considered.
• Practice and Exhibition Throws: Some quarterbacks have been clocked in the 80-90 yard range in pre-game warmups or special events.
• Amateur Thrower: Depending on strength and technique, an amateur can throw anywhere from 20 to 50+ yards.

In Summary:

So, there is no absolute answer. But the answer depends on many factors, and for a good NFL quarterback who is trained to throw the ball for long distances, and with a tailwind, the throw would be around 70-80 yards.